A full-featured IDE for C++ programming
Dev-C++ is an integrated development environment (IDE) for the C++ programming language. It presents a feature-rich environment, tools for writing and debugging, as well as a compiler to provide you with all the tools necessary to program software in C++. The program is a fork of the Bloodshed Dev-C++ environment, designed for advanced programmers looking to create applications from scratch using the low-level language.
Bloodshed Software is a group of developers providing development environments for various programming languages, the most notable of which are versions of C, Delphi, and Pascal. Their aim is to provide free, well-developed software for the Internet community.
An all-in-one bundle
However, the group saw little activity since 2005, so another developer took up the project in 2011. The latest program version came out in 2015, so it’s pretty dated by programming standards.
DEV-C++ for Windows contains all standard features necessary for creating, fixing, and executing programs written in C program languages. As C++ is an object-oriented expansion of C, it also supports earlier versions of the language.
It allows an aspiring programmer to compose all source code within the IDE without simple features standard for more beginner-friendly programs. For instance, code completion in Visual Studio Code is enabled by default. This is not the case for Dev-C++.
You are able to create Windows-based and DOS-based programs using stable compiler systems, two versions of which are included in the package. DEV-C++ supports GCC-based compilers, popular for its stability and the variety of languages they support.
The compiler systems used in this IDE make it quite flexible. It utilizes the MinGW (Minimalist Graphics User Interface) for Windows, which uses GCC, as well as Cygwin, as an alternative option. Thus, it will work with all versions of Windows and most Linux builds.
DEV-C++ includes all standard features of similar environments, including syntax highlighting, advanced code completion (which must be enabled manually) and insight, profiling, debugging, style formatting of your code, and editable shortcuts. It also features Devpak extensions for IDE and the option of adding external tools.
External tools are a great way to improve the look, feel, and responsiveness of your IDE or customize it to taste.
What is Dev-C++ used for?
Dev-C++ is a popular integrated development environment (IDE) for Windows that is specifically designed for programming in C and C++. It is widely used by developers, programmers, and students for creating applications, software, and other programs using C and C++ languages.
Dev-C++ is particularly useful for developers who are new to C and C++ programming, as it provides an easy-to-use interface and a wide range of tools and resources for learning and mastering these programming languages. It is also useful for experienced developers who want a reliable and efficient IDE for their C and C++ projects.
Easy project creation
With this IDE, you’ll be able to develop a project and integrate as many source files as you need. The interface is simple and old-school, and it comes in over 25 available languages, which facilitates starting a new project with almost anyone in the world. The options are all shown straightforwardly.
While you write, the tool will highlight keywords and other C elements. It uses a classic color scheme, with comments in green and compiler errors in red. The compile log is quite precise, helping you debug with ease.
After you download and install the IDE, you need to configure it. The current version requires a modification of one default setting so you can use the debugger. Everything else works on default. This seems oddly inconvenient for a basic, necessary function like the debugger.
Creating new projects requires entering the program and visiting the 'File' menu to create a new file. Check the 'C++ project' box, or another if you wish to work with another version of the language. Name your project and start writing.
There are two main ways to add source files to your new project in DEV-C++, both following simple sets of commands. You may create source files within the program or add existing ones. Once you enter the source code, it's time to compile.
The Compiler tab will show you all syntax errors. Fix the mistakes and execute your program. At this point, you may also add any desired parameters.
Finally, DEV-C++ contains a fundamental debugger with various straightforward features. You'll find the basic ones in the tab at the bottom of your screen - visit the Debug menu for more advanced functions.
Bugs and alternatives
All the main drawbacks of this IDE boil down to the fact it saw changes in developers and update pauses ever since 2005. For that reason, the tools included - notably the compiler and debugger - are slightly obsolete.
Plus, the latest versions were released before the newest version of C++ of 2017, so it's lagging. It is possible to compile C++ programs with it, but you'll see some issues and incompleteness.
Moreover, it lacks many features familiar with more modern IDEs. So, new programmers might find them confusing or rudimentary, or even not suitable for new-age C++ programming.
If you work in a programming team, DEV-C++ is not the best option. While it provides you with all you need for personal projects, there are no version control features.
Finally, the interface, although functional, isn't the most aesthetically pleasing. The error messages are difficult to read, and your display gets cluttered.
If you're seeking alternatives to this IDE, you might make use of Visual Studio Code with streamlined UI, assistance, navigation, and an integrated debugger. This program is also great for collaborative projects. It’s supported by Microsoft and comes with constant updates, a good marketplace for plug-ins, and project selection.
Another prominent option is Eclipse, another full-fledged IPE packed with modern features.
Visual Studio vs Dev-C++
Visual Studio and Dev-C++ are both popular integrated development environments (IDEs) used for programming in C and C++. While both IDEs offer many similar features and tools, there are some key differences between them.
Here are some of the main differences between Visual Studio and Dev-C++:
- User interface: Visual Studio has a more modern and polished user interface compared to Dev-C++, which has a more traditional and simple interface
- Platform support: Visual Studio is designed specifically for Windows, while Dev-C++ supports multiple platforms, including Windows, Linux, and macOS
- Compiler support: Visual Studio supports a wide range of compilers, including Microsoft's Visual C++ compiler, while Dev-C++ supports a variety of compilers, including GCC and Clang
- Debugging tools: Visual Studio has more advanced debugging tools compared to Dev-C++, including a built-in debugger, memory profiling, and performance analysis tools
- Code editing: Both IDEs offer code editing features, such as syntax highlighting, code completion, and code refactoring, but Visual Studio has more advanced features in this area, including code snippets, code maps, and a more powerful code refactoring tool
- Project management: Visual Studio has more advanced project management features, including support for multiple projects, solution explorer, and project templates
- Third-party plugins: Visual Studio has a large collection of third-party plugins and extensions available, while Dev-C++ has a more limited selection of plugins and extensions
- Cost: Visual Studio is a commercial product and requires a license fee, while Dev-C++ is free and open-source
Is Dev-C++ only for C++?
No, Dev-C++ is not only for C++. While it is specifically designed for C and C++ programming, it can also be used for other programming languages, such as Fortran, Pascal, and assembly languages.
Dev-C++'s flexibility and customization options make it a popular choice among developers and programmers who work with multiple programming languages. It offers a wide range of tools and features that can be adapted to suit the needs of different programming languages, including syntax highlighting, code completion, debugging tools, and project management features.
Is Dev-C++ good for coding?
Dev-C++ has been a staple in the programming world, particularly for those starting their journey into coding. Known for its simplicity and effectiveness in running code, Dev-C++ offers a basic yet functional environment for coders. However, its utility starts to wane when dealing with larger, more complex coding projects. The IDE lacks advanced features that facilitate extensive code development, making it less suitable for more sophisticated software development tasks.
Is Dev-C++ still supported?
The journey of Dev-C++ began in 1998, introduced by Bloodshed Software. It quickly gained popularity, especially in academic circles, due to its straightforward approach to C++ programming. Universities around the globe adopted it as a primary learning tool, thanks to its user-friendly interface. Despite its widespread use, official support for Dev-C++ ceased in 2006. Bloodshed Software discontinued its development, primarily due to time constraints. This cessation of support left Dev-C++ without further enhancements or updates, gradually rendering it less aligned with the evolving needs of modern coding practices.
Is Dev-C++ free?
Yes, Dev-C++ is free to download and use. It is a open-source software, which means that it is released under a license that allows users to use, modify, and distribute the software freely.
Yet, while Dev-C++ is free, some of its features and tools may require additional software or plugins, which may have their own licensing fees or costs. However, the core functionality of Dev-C++ is available for free, making it a great option for those looking for a free and open-source IDE for C and C++ programming.
Does Dev-C++ work on Windows 11?
When considering compatibility with contemporary operating systems like Windows 11, Dev-C++ still holds relevance. It operates as an open-source text editor and C++ IDE, catering to beginners and those comfortable with its environment. The IDE is compatible with Windows 11, 10, and 8.1, making it accessible for a wide range of users. C++, known for its power and popularity, benefits from Dev-C++'s array of pre-defined functions and libraries. These features simplify the process of writing robust and modern C++ code.
Can Dev-C++ run Python code?
Interestingly, Dev-C++ extends its utility beyond C++ programming. It allows for the execution of Python code, merging Python's rapid development capabilities with C++'s performance. This integration facilitates an interactive development and debugging environment for parallel programming. The combination of Python's expressive power and C++'s performance enables developers to craft efficient code with minimal time investment.
A decent albeit old IDE
All in all, DEV-C++ is an excellent IDE to use if you have programming knowledge and don't need many highly advanced tools. It will provide all you require within a single interface. However, it looks and works in a slightly dated way, which could be a drawback for some. DEV-C++ 5.11 sees little to no changes nowadays, which makes it lag behind the ever-changing technology you could find in more modern IDEs like Visual Studio.